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Kenya's North Coast: Mombasa, Watamu & Malindi

Size

The north coast

Founded

200 million years ago

Best time to visit

June to October

Travel to Kenya’s north coast to discover a tropical paradise

Escape to Kenya’s North Coast to discover a tropical paradise. Explore Mombasa, Kilifi, and the gems of Watamu and Malindi. This region features pristine beaches with crystal-clear waters and coral gardens. Enjoy the local history, delicious seafood, and stay in world-class accommodations for an unforgettable post-safari getaway.

A beach with a large rock outcrop in Watamu on the North Coast in Kenya

Beach holidays on Kenya’s North Coast: a beautiful tropical coastline

Journeying along Kenya’s northern coast, you’ll explore Mombasa and Kilifi, then discover the tropical gems of Watamu and Malindi.

Mombasa

Mombasa, the second-largest city in Kenya, has a rich history and is one of the most important ports in East Africa. It is a bustling city where the old town is situated on a coral island in the harbour.

Its Arabian, Indian, Portuguese, and British influences make it a one-of-a-kind destination to explore with its intricately carved ‘Omani’ doors, mosques and Hindu temples, leaving you feeling like you have journeyed back in time.

Mombasa highlights:

  • Fort Jesus, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, is a great place to visit during a day trip to Mombasa’s historic old town. The Portuguese constructed the fort between 1593 and 1596.When viewed from above, the fort takes on the shape of a man. The lower parts of the fort were carved from the coral, which is best observed at the passage of arches.
  • When exploring the old town, you can discover the narrow streets, spice markets, and Hindu temple.
  • Mombasa’s beaches are only a short 18-kilometre drive from the airport and include Nyali, Kenyatta, Bamburi and Shanzu Beach. These beautiful tropical beaches are popular with Kenyans.
  • Mombasa Marine National Park and Reserve is located north of Nyali Beach. The park and reserve cover an area of 200 km² and are ideal for glass-bottomed boat rides, snorkelling, and scuba diving.

Kilifi

Kilifi, 75km north of Mombasa old town, is one of the lesser-known places on the Kenyan coastline. After driving on the busy roads from Mombasa for 60 km, the bridge over Kilifi Creek acts as a gateway to a different pace of life.

Things to do in Kilifi:

  • Kilifi Creek is where life slows down, and it is an excellent place to board a traditional dhow for a sunset cruise around the creek.
  • A thrilling dive site is Vuma Caves, where you can swim through the tunnels of caves.
  • Kilifi has several beautiful white sandy beaches, including Baobab and Vidazini Beaches.

Watamu

Discover Watamu, a tropical beach paradise in a UNESCO Biosphere Reserve, home to coastal forests, pristine beaches, a vibrant marine park, and a thriving mangrove creek.

Despite its popularity amongst local and international travellers, the small town of Watamu has retained the charm of an idyllic fishing village.

It is popular among those who enjoy water sports, and a bonus is that it is possible to reach the reef directly from the beach.

Things to do in Watamu:

  • Watamu Marine National Park is a top spot for snorkelling and scuba diving. Established in 1968, it’s one of Africa’s oldest marine parks.You’ll find 150 types of coral and over 400 different fish species, including whale sharks and manta rays.
  • If you are a fisherman, you’ll love the opportunity to catch tuna, marlin, and barracuda on a deep-sea fishing trip from Watamu. Hire a boat and crew and head to the ocean for an incredible experience.
  • Visit the Watamu Snake Farm for an educational tour to learn about East Africa’s reptiles and enjoy an unforgettable experience.
  • Visit Watamu Turtle Watch to learn about the endangered turtles in the area.The project patrols and monitors the beach to maintain a viable nesting site. They also rescue and rehabilitate injured turtles. Witnessing their incredible work will leave you feeling inspired.
  • Visit the Arabuko Sokoke National Reserve, the largest coastal forest in East Africa, covering an area of 416 km². During a guided hike to the Nyari Cliffs, you’ll enjoy a sweeping view of the forest.With luck, you may be able to spot some of the resident 230 birds and animals, including elephants, buffaloes, and the endangered golden-rumped sengi or elephant shrew. By visiting this park, you be contributing to the conservation of this forest for future generations.
  • Explore the ancient Gedi Ruins, the remains of a 12th-century Swahili town featuring mosques, tombs, and town walls.Intriguingly, it remains a mystery why this settlement was abandoned. However, the findings, such as vases and glass from around the world, suggest that it must have been a strategic port on an extensive trade route.
  • Cruise through Mida Creek National Park on a traditional dhow. The shallow, warm waters of the mangroves attract a myriad of birds, and you’ll have the chance to visit the Sudi Island Conservation Area.
  • Participate in numerous water-based  activities, including water-skiing, windsurfing, glass-bottomed boat tours, and taking a standup paddleboard to the reef.

Malindi

Along a coastline of fishing villages, buzzing Malindi offers beautiful beaches and several restaurants, bars, and nightclubs. It has a tropical vibe, pristine beaches, and multiple exciting things to do.

Things to do in Malindi:

  • Malindi’s northern beaches are considered the best surfing spots in Kenya and attract many wind and kite surfers.
  • Snorkel and dive in the Malindi Marine National Park, a UNESCO-recognised biosphere home to abundant marine life.
  • Visit the Galana River Delta to see hippos, flamingos, and more, wading in the mouth of the river and ocean.
  • Enjoy a picturesque guided hike at Hell’s Kitchen Canyon in Marafa. By doing so, you’ll support a wonderful community project.The base of the canyon gets very hot, so it is advisable to walk in the morning or late afternoon.
Old town alleyway

Gedi Ruins

Fascinating remains of this ancient port settlement include inner and outer walls, palaces, and mosques.

Colourful fish

Kenya’s first marine parks

Established in 1968, Watamu and Malindi Marine National Parks are home to abundant sea life.

Coastal forest

UNESCO Biosphere Reserve

In 1979, UNESCO named Watamu and Malindi Marine Parks the Malindi-Watamu Biosphere Reserve.

A white sandy beach in Watamu on the North coast in Kenya.

Watamu is probably the most popular beachside town on the North coast in Kenya. It is known for its water sports activities and white sandy beaches.

The Lichthaus Bar with views of Mida Creek at Temple Point Hotel.

The Lichthaus by Temple Point is a popular bar in Watamu.

Swimming pool and building at Medina Palms accommodation in Watamu.

In Watamu, you can choose between simple beach bungalows and luxurious resorts like Medina Palms.

Fort Jesus in Mombasa known for its cultural history.

Mombasa is the biggest city on the North coast in Kenya. It is known for its old town, including Fort Jesus.

View of Kilifi creek on the North coast in Kenya.

Kilifi, just north of Mombasa, is a laid-back village with a relaxed vibe; however it offers fewer accommodation options.

WHEN TO GO

Best time to go to Watamu & Kenya’s North Coast

The best time to visit Watamu and Kenya’s north coast is during the dry season, from June to October. Although it is the high season, the weather is at its best with warm temperatures, low humidity and little chance of rain.

Ocean visibility is generally excellent but gets even better as the season progresses and can reach up to 30m.

Another ideal period that offers perfect conditions is from mid-December to February, which are dry months with higher temperatures and humidity.

The long rains occur from March to May, when daily rainfall, high temperatures, and humidity can be expected. Nevertheless, low prices apply as it is the low season. The short rains occur unpredictably from November to December but will not affect your beach vacation.

Mid-December to early January will be very busy as many Kenyans spend New Year’s at the coast.

Sun dry season

Dry Season

June to October

Ideal for the perfect weather and exploring the underwater kingdom

Cloud rainy season

Rainy Season

March to May

Best time to find cheaper safari and beach packages

Why to go

A coastal paradise surrounded by nature

Kenya’s northern beaches are the perfect post-safari destination. The quieter coastline is home to a wide range of natural wonders, including incredible beaches, reefs, forests, river delta, mangrove creeks, and impressive coastal ecosystems recognised by UNESCO.

The warm Indian Ocean and excellent visibility create fantastic conditions for snorkelling and learning how to scuba dive.

In particular, Malindi and Watamu Marine National Parks are home to a diverse range of corals, marine life and magical species like turtles, dolphins, and manta rays.

Nature enthusiasts can explore the mangrove ecosystem of Mida Creek, the Galana Delta to witness flamingos and hippos, and Arabuko Sokoke National Park to observe a diverse range of birdlife and possibly even elephants.

For families with children, a trip to Watamu Snake Farm and Watamu Turtle Watch are fascinating educational experiences.

Several fishing boats in the shallow dark blue water at the beach in Watamu.
Mia Hald | Kenya Travel Expert
‘The north coast is full of rich history, small fishing villages, and stunning beachside accommodation where you can try delicious seafood and soak in the turquoise Indian Ocean. It’s a great place to conclude your Kenya experience.’
Mia | Kenya Travel Expert
Diving & Snorkeling

Accommodations like Temple Point organise diving and snorkeling trips and courses.

The sun sets on a creek in Watamu.
Sundowner

There are great spots to watch the sunset and enjoy a cold drink.

A local art shop in Watamu selling colourful paintings.
Local arts & crafts

Explore the local shops along the north coast.

Things to do

Enjoy incredible experiences in nature on Kenya’s North Coast.

There are numerous activities on the north coast, whether on land, in the water or surrounded by nature.

Some of the many highlights include:

  • Visiting the Watamu Snake Farm
  • Scuba diving with Aqua Ventures
  • Visiting the Watamu Turtle Watch project
  • Taking a dhow up Mida Creek
  • Visiting the ancient Gedi Ruins
  • Hiking the Arabuko Sokoke National Reserve
  • Birdwatching at the Sudi Island Conservation Area
  • Snorkelling at Watamu and Malindi Marine National Park
  • Water skiing or windsurfing
  • Visiting the Galana River Delta to see hippos
  • Hiking Hell’s Kitchen
A red and white star fish lying on the ground underwater amongst seaweed.
Marine life

A colourful underwater world awaits along Kenya’s north coast.

NORTH COAST WILDLIFE

Explore Kenya’s coastal wildlife kingdom

Watamu and Malindi Marine Parks have over 150 hard and soft coral varieties, 400 fish species, and endangered turtles like green, hawksbill, olive ridley, and leatherback turtles.

Mida Creeks boardwalk offers a gateway to the mangrove ecosystem, which is an important breeding ground and a habitat for migratory and resident birds.

Highlights include:

  • Parrotfish
  • Rabbitfish
  • Jacks, Snappers, Groupers
  • Emperors, Barracudas
  • Sand Plover, Curlew Sandpipers, Whimbrel
  • Western Reef-egret
  • Lesser Crested Tern and
  • Roseate Tern

Where to stay on the north coast

The long swimming pool at Medina Palms in Watamu

Medina Palms

Aerial view of Temple Point Hotel in Watamu

Temple Point Resort

Swimming pool at Severing Sea Lodge Mombasa North Coast Kenya

Severin Sea Lodge

Swimming pool at Sarova White Sands on the North Coast of Kenya

Sarova White Sands

Guest room at Hemingways Hotel on Kenya's North Coast

Hemingways Watamu

Location

Two options are available if you travel from Nairobi to Kenya’s north coast. You can either fly to your coastal destination or you can drive. The latter option is advantageous, allowing you to stop at several incredible national parks.

If you opt to fly, you can take a flight to Mombasa and then drive north. Alternatively, you can fly to Malindi if your accommodation is in Watamu or Malindi. Both flights are relatively short and offer beautiful views of Tsavo National Park.

Mombasa is 488km from Nairobi by road. However, if your destination is Kilifi, Watamu or Malindi, you can avoid driving through Mombasa by turning northeast in Mariakani. Alternatively, you can safari through Tsavo East National Park to Malindi and exit the park via the Sala Gate (East).

There are numerous places to stay on the north coast, from guest houses to luxury beachside retreats. Some of the best accommodation can be found in the fishing towns of Watamu and Malindi.

A male lion with a large beautiful mane lying on the ground
Kenya Specialist Taher Nassrulla
A safari vehicle is driving in the Masai Mara at sunset.

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